Pilatus PC-21 Interior, Cabin Specs, and Rate.Pilatus PC-21 is a future generation trainer airplane with a solitary turboprop engine made by Pilatus Airplane of Switzerland. The instructor airplane is created to satisfy the requirements for fundamental, innovative as well as combat lead-in training for pilots as well as, if required, tools systems (WSO) officers.
The Pilatus PC-21 aircraft was introduced in Might 2002 and made its first trip in July 2002. The initial aircraft effectively finished greater than 400 trip hours. The 2nd test airplane made its very first trip in June 2004 however, in January 2005, was damaged in a mishap that asserted the lives of the pilots. The very first preproduction airplane made its maiden flight in August 2005 and the second joined the trip examination program in 2006. The PC-21 airplane received qualification for aesthetic trip rules (VFR) operations in December 2004 as well as full certification for tool flight rules (IFR) in December 2006.
Pilatus PC-21 Engine and Efficiency
The Pilatus PC-21 is powered by Pratt & Whitney PT6A-68B solitary turboprop engine. The engine produces an output power of 1,200 kW (1,600 shp) to drive the five-bladed Hartzell E8991 KX graphite propeller. The engine is outfitted with an electronic power monitoring system that provides full power at rates of greater than 360 kilometres/ h and provides jet-like actions to fitness instructor airplane.
Pilatus PC-21 can fly with a maximum speed of 685 km/ h as well as rise to an elevation of 7,620 m. The low altitude speed and also climbing up rate of this airplane are much more particular and also similar to jet aircraft. The maximum cruise speed on low elevation flights is 590 kilometres/ h. The airplane has a range of 1,297 km as well as a solution ceiling of 11,582 m. The aircraft’s departure range is 725 m and its landing range is 900 m.
Pilatus PC-21 Cabin as well as Avionics
The Pilatus PC-21 instructor aircraft is equipped with a glass cabin with tandem seat setups for pilots and also co-pilots. The pressurized cockpit has an automatic cabin conditioning system, an anti-g system, an on-board oxygen-producing system (OBOGS), as well as a zero-zero Martin Baker Mark 16L ejection seat. Mecaplex’s two-part acrylic cover provides pilots a broad view and is immune to bird strikes.
Each Pilatus PC-21 cockpit is geared up with 3 6 in × 8 in active matrix liquid crystal screens (AMLCD). The main liquid crystal display screen is the primary flight display screen (PFD). Bezel-mounted display screen buttons as well as control board switches on the front (UFCP) are used to choose navigation, mission, system and also tactical information showed on two external multi-function screens. Two 761 mm Meggitt second backup presents alongside the UFCP reveal the main flight display screen, systems as well as important engine data. All cockpit screens and also lights systems are compatible with NVIS course B night vision.
The front as well as rear cockpits can be totally separated, allowing instructor access to training modes as well as sensing unit information not readily available for trainees pilots. The front cabin is equipped with a Trip Visions SparrowHawk head-up screen with the FVD-4000 HUD sign generator, while the back cabin is geared up with a full-color HUD repeater display that shows scenes from the HUD video camera overlaid with HUD symbology information. The CMC Electronics FV-4000 objective computer system is outfitted with a 500MHz G4 Power COMPUTER cpu, each with 512MB of memory for real-time information processing with a high refresh rate.
Pilatus PC-21 airplane are incorporated with a suite of open avionics systems that enable adaptation, system enhancement, and also modification to fit the trainee pilot training stage. The navigating collection includes an incorporated laser inertia navigating sensing unit, a global positioning system and a Kalman filter. This system has an ARINC 1553B information bus interface as well as armed forces criteria.
Pilatus PC-21 Specifications
The construction of Pilatus PC-21 airplane is adjusted to the capabilities of the most up to date generation of jet training. The airplane is furnished with an advanced power administration system with high effectiveness. The airplane has three spars as well as the wing design is swept with hydraulic ailerons supported by spoilers. The main edge of the wing is high influence resistant material.
Pilatus PC-21 aircraft are geared up with a completely digital glass cabin with head-up screen, face control panel (UFPC), straight throttle and also stick control (HOTAS) and also full sized multi-function display screens that supply the exact same cabin environment as the current generation of boxers, such as AV-8B, F-16, F/ A-18 and also Gripen.
The measurements of the Pilatus PC-21 airplane consist of a length of 11.22 m, a height of 3.74 m, and also a wing width of 9.11 m. The airplane’s empty weight is 2,330 kg as well as its optimum take-off weight (MTOW) is 4,250 kg. The airplane has 5 hard indicate carry tools, namely four difficult points on the underside of the wing as well as one on the centerline pole.
Pilatus PC-21 Price and also Orders
The rate of the latest Pilatus PC-21 instructor aircraft is around US $ 12 million. In November 2006, the Republic of Singapore Air Force (RSAF) granted a contract to Lockheed Martin Simulation, Training and also Support to run the RSAF Basic Wings Training course as well as Pilate supplying 19 PC-21 instructor aircraft. The very first 6 aircraft were delivered in April 2008 and RSAF began trip training in July 2008.
In January 2007, Pilatus Aircraft got orders from the Swiss Air Force for six PC-21 aircraft. The 6 were supplied in 2008. The company was additionally awarded an added contract of $ 31.87 million by the Swiss Flying Force in December 2010 for two PC-21 instructor airplane. The agreement also covers logistics and engineering services and also the supply of debreifing systems. Deliveries were made in 2012.
Under a $ 494 million agreement checked in December 2009, the United Arab Emirates Air and Air Protection (UAE) acquired 25 PC-21 fitness instructor aircraft. The agreement additionally consists of the provision of an incorporated ground-based training system as well as a detailed logistics support package. Shipment of 25 PC-21s equipped with the Pilatus training system to the UAE began in the very first quarter of 2011. In May 2012 Saudi Arabia authorized an agreement with the BAE system to provide the supply of 55 Pilatus PC-21 aircraft and 22 BAE Systems Hawk Advanced Jet Fitness instructor aircraft, which were made use of to educate pilots to fly Eurofighter Tropical cyclone competitor jets.
